Impact of extreme temperatures on daily mortality in Madrid (Spain) among the 45-64 age-group.
Identifieur interne : 000606 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000605; suivant : 000607Impact of extreme temperatures on daily mortality in Madrid (Spain) among the 45-64 age-group.
Auteurs : Julio Díaz [Espagne] ; Cristina Linares ; Aurelio TobíasSource :
- International journal of biometeorology [ 0020-7128 ] ; 2006.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- MESH :
- épidémiologie : Espagne.
- Adulte d'âge moyen, Femelle, Humains, Mortalité, Mâle, Périodicité, Température.
- Wicri :
- geographic : Espagne.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- geographic , epidemiology : Spain.
- Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Mortality, Periodicity, Temperature.
Abstract
This paper analyses the relationship between extreme temperatures and mortality among persons aged 45-64 years. Daily mortality in Madrid was analysed by sex and cause, from January 1986 to December 1997. Quantitative analyses were performed using generalised additive models, with other covariables, such as influenza, air pollution and seasonality, included as controls. Our results showed that impact on mortality was limited for temperatures ranging from the 5th to the 95th percentiles, and increased sharply thereafter. During the summer period, the effect of heat was detected solely among males in the target age group, with an attributable risk (AR) of 13.3% for circulatory causes. Similarly, NO(2) concentrations registered the main statistically significant associations in females, with an AR of 15% when circulatory causes were considered. During winter, the impact of cold was exclusively observed among females having an AR of 7.7%. The magnitude of the AR indicates that the impact of extreme temperature is by no means negligible.
DOI: 10.1007/s00484-006-0033-z
PubMed: 16718468
Affiliations:
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
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Daily mortality in Madrid was analysed by sex and cause, from January 1986 to December 1997. Quantitative analyses were performed using generalised additive models, with other covariables, such as influenza, air pollution and seasonality, included as controls. Our results showed that impact on mortality was limited for temperatures ranging from the 5th to the 95th percentiles, and increased sharply thereafter. During the summer period, the effect of heat was detected solely among males in the target age group, with an attributable risk (AR) of 13.3% for circulatory causes. Similarly, NO(2) concentrations registered the main statistically significant associations in females, with an AR of 15% when circulatory causes were considered. During winter, the impact of cold was exclusively observed among females having an AR of 7.7%. The magnitude of the AR indicates that the impact of extreme temperature is by no means negligible.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">16718468</PMID><DateCompleted><Year>2007</Year><Month>04</Month><Day>17</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2018</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>13</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print-Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Print">0020-7128</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print"><Volume>50</Volume><Issue>6</Issue><PubDate><Year>2006</Year><Month>Jul</Month></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>International journal of biometeorology</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Int J Biometeorol</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Impact of extreme temperatures on daily mortality in Madrid (Spain) among the 45-64 age-group.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>342-8</MedlinePgn></Pagination><Abstract><AbstractText>This paper analyses the relationship between extreme temperatures and mortality among persons aged 45-64 years. Daily mortality in Madrid was analysed by sex and cause, from January 1986 to December 1997. Quantitative analyses were performed using generalised additive models, with other covariables, such as influenza, air pollution and seasonality, included as controls. Our results showed that impact on mortality was limited for temperatures ranging from the 5th to the 95th percentiles, and increased sharply thereafter. During the summer period, the effect of heat was detected solely among males in the target age group, with an attributable risk (AR) of 13.3% for circulatory causes. Similarly, NO(2) concentrations registered the main statistically significant associations in females, with an AR of 15% when circulatory causes were considered. During winter, the impact of cold was exclusively observed among females having an AR of 7.7%. The magnitude of the AR indicates that the impact of extreme temperature is by no means negligible.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Díaz</LastName><ForeName>Julio</ForeName><Initials>J</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Dpto. de Educación para el Desarrollo Sostenible, Ayuntamiento de Madrid, C/Bustamante, 16. 5a Planta, 28045, Madrid, Spain. julio.diaz@uam.es</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Linares</LastName><ForeName>Cristina</ForeName><Initials>C</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Tobías</LastName><ForeName>Aurelio</ForeName><Initials>A</Initials></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D013485">Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList><ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2006</Year><Month>05</Month><Day>23</Day></ArticleDate></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>United States</Country><MedlineTA>Int J Biometeorol</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>0374716</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>0020-7128</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005260" MajorTopicYN="N">Female</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008297" MajorTopicYN="N">Male</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008875" MajorTopicYN="N">Middle Aged</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D009026" MajorTopicYN="Y">Mortality</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D010507" MajorTopicYN="Y">Periodicity</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D013030" MajorTopicYN="N" 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